What Are Performance Fabrics? A Beginner’s Guide

Performance fabrics have become a buzzword in interior design – and for good reason. In recent years, more furniture makers and homeowners have embraced these high-tech textiles that promise both style and staying power. Once used mainly for outdoor furniture and commercial settings, performance fabrics are now common in our living rooms, bedrooms, and dining areas. news.gardner-white.com. If you’ve ever wondered what are performance fabrics and whether they’re right for your home or design projects, this beginner’s guide will demystify the topic. We’ll define what performance fabrics are, highlight their key characteristics (like stain resistance and durability), explore common applications, compare three major brands (Revolution, Crypton, and Sunbrella), and offer tips on choosing and caring for these fabrics. By the end, you’ll see why performance fabrics are a game-changer for both interior designers and general consumers.

What Are Performance Fabrics?

Performance fabrics are specially engineered textiles designed to be easy to clean and exceptionally durable in the face of everyday life. revolutionfabrics.com. In the furniture industry, the term generally refers to upholstery fabrics that can resist stains, repel liquids, and stand up to heavy use without wearing out quickly. revolutionfabrics.com. In other words, performance fabrics look and feel like normal home fabrics, but with added superpowers. Simple spills (like juice or coffee) can often be wiped away with just water and blotting, and tougher messes can be cleaned with mild cleaners – all without damaging the fabricrevolutionfabrics.com. Unlike ordinary textiles that might fray, fade, or stain over time, performance materials are built to withstand kids, pets, spills, and the rigors of daily use while still looking great.

How did performance fabrics come about? The concept initially took off in outdoor textiles – think marine canvas and patio furniture fabrics that needed to survive rain and sun. Early innovators like Sunbrella pioneered fabrics that could stay outdoors for seasons, resist UV rays, and be cleaned easily. revolutionfabrics.com. Seeing the success outdoors, manufacturers soon adapted these technologies for indoor use, creating fabrics that could “compete against life’s messes” inside the home.revolutionfabrics.com. Today, performance fabrics encompass a range of materials (from cotton blends to high-tech synthetics) with various treatments and fiber types that give them their durable, stain-fighting properties. In the next sections, we’ll break down the key characteristics that define a performance fabric.

Key Characteristics of Performance Fabrics

What makes a fabric “performance”? Here are some key characteristics to look for:

• Stain Resistance: Most performance fabrics are engineered to resist staining. Spills tend to bead up on the surface rather than soaking in, giving you time to blot them away. plymouthupholstery.cominteriorsbykelli.com. Many stains can be removed with just water or mild soap, and even tougher stains (wine, coffee, mud) can often be cleaned without permanent marks. This stain-resistant quality is the hallmark of performance textiles – they’re designed for messy lives.

• Durability and Abrasion Resistance: Performance fabrics are tough and long-lasting. They resist wear, tear, and pilling even with heavy use. news.gardner-white.com. Measured by industry tests like the “double rub” count, these fabrics hold up to frequent sitting, pet claws, and active households without fraying. Quality performance weaves are made to retain their look and texture for years, outlasting many standard fabrics. news.gardner-white.com. In short, they’re ideal for high-traffic areas where you need fabric that won’t fall apart after a year. revolutionfabrics.com.

• Water and Moisture Resistance: A key trait of many performance materials is the ability to repel water. Some are water-resistant (spills roll off the surface), and a few are virtually waterproof. For example, Crypton fabrics have an integrated moisture barrier that prevents liquids from penetrating at all.interiorsbykelli.com. Others, like certain solution-dyed fabrics, are hydrophobic – they don’t absorb water easily, so they dry quickly and avoid moisture damage.hineighbor.com. This makes them less likely to develop water stains or mold.

• Mold & Mildew Resistance: Because of their water-shedding nature, many performance fabrics also resist mold and mildew. Materials like solution-dyed acrylic and olefin (common in performance lines) don’t hold moisture, so mold spores can’t find a home.revolutionfabrics.com. Additionally, some brands include antimicrobial treatments that inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus on the fabric.interiorsbykelli.cominteriorsbykelli.com. This is a big plus in humid climates or for outdoor use, where mildew can be an issue on normal fabrics.

• UV Fade Resistance: A good performance fabric will hold its color even under harsh sunlight. Solution-dyed fibers (used in brands like Sunbrella and Revolution) have pigment embedded all the way through the yarn, making them extremely colorfast.plymouthupholstery.com. This means the fabric won’t easily fade or bleach out, even if used on a sunny patio or in a bright room with lots of windows. UV-resistant performance fabrics are ideal for outdoor furniture, sunrooms, or any application with direct sun exposure.plymouthupholstery.com.

• Cleanability: Easy maintenance is a major selling point. Most performance fabrics can be cleaned with simple household supplies – usually just mild soap and water will do the trick for everyday messes.hineighbor.comswavelle.com. Many are also bleach-cleanable (in a diluted solution) for tougher stains, without losing color or integrity.swavelle.com. The ability to use stronger cleaners when needed is a huge advantage; for instance, Crypton fabric can even withstand disinfectants or harsher cleaning solutions without damage.interiorsbykelli.com. And unlike some stain-protected regular fabrics that need re-spraying over time, the stain protection in performance fabrics is often permanent and won’t wash off.plymouthupholstery.com.

• Comfort and Style: Early performance fabrics had a reputation for being a bit stiff or plasticky, but not anymore. Advances in technology mean you can get soft chenilles, plush velvets, or crisp linens that feel as nice as traditional textiles.interiorsbykelli.com. Performance lines come in a wide range of colors, weaves, and prints – from chic neutrals to vibrant patterns – so you don’t have to sacrifice style for function.news.gardner-white.com. In short, today’s performance fabrics offer the same design versatility as standard fabrics, without compromising on comfort or looks.news.gardner-white.com.

• Eco-Friendliness: Many modern performance fabrics are designed with environmental considerations in mind. Some are made from recycled or upcycled fibers, or use solution-dye processes that consume less water and energy than traditional dyeing.revolutionfabrics.com. For example, Revolution Performance Fabrics are woven from upcycled olefin yarn and require no harmful chemical treatments, making them gentler on the environment.interiorsbykelli.com. Also, because performance upholstery lasts longer and doesn’t need to be replaced as often, it reduces waste in the long run.news.gardner-white.com. And by resisting mold, allergens, and bacteria, these fabrics can contribute to a healthier indoor environment as well.news.gardner-white.com.

In summary, a true performance fabric will exhibit most or all of the above traits: it will resist stains, moisture, and fading; it will be tough yet comfortable; easy to clean; and sometimes even eco-conscious. Next, let’s look at where these fabrics are commonly used.

Common Applications of Performance Fabrics

One of the great things about performance fabrics is their versatility. They were “once relegated to outdoor furniture and commercial spaces” but are now found throughout homes.news.gardner-white.com. Here are some of the most popular applications and settings for performance textiles:

• Residential Upholstery: Perhaps the biggest use is in family homes for upholstered sofas, sectionals, armchairs, and ottomans. In high-traffic living rooms or family rooms, performance fabrics are a lifesaver – they stand up to movie-night spills, dirty paws, and everyday wear and tear. Dining chairs in kitchens or dining rooms are another great spot for performance upholstery, since they encounter frequent food and drink spills. Essentially, any furniture piece in a busy household (especially with kids or pets) can benefit from a durable, stain-resistant fabric that “withstands everyday life”news.gardner-white.com.

• Outdoor Furniture & Decor: Performance fabrics truly shine outdoors. They are commonly used for patio furniture cushions, outdoor sofas, and chairs, as well as umbrella canopies and awnings. Materials like Sunbrella’s solution-dyed acrylic are built to handle rain, sun, and humidity without degrading.hineighbor.com. They dry quickly after a downpour and won’t fade under intense UV rays, making them ideal for poolside loungers, garden furniture, and porch swing cushions. Even outdoor throw pillows and rugs now often use performance textiles so that they can survive the elements season after season.hineighbor.comhineighbor.com.

• Indoor-Outdoor Spaces: In today’s design, the lines between indoor and outdoor living often blur – think sunrooms, screened porches, or homes with large patio doors. Performance fabrics are perfect for these transitional spaces. For example, in a sunroom or indoor patio, you might use the same fade-proof, mildew-resistant fabric for continuity between inside and out. Because many performance fabrics are beautiful enough for living room furniture but tough enough for outside, they allow you to create a seamless indoor-outdoor look without worrying about sunlight or the occasional rain exposure.

• Commercial & High-Traffic Areas: Performance textiles are a staple in commercial design and public spaces. Hotels, restaurants, and offices frequently use them on seating because of strict demands for cleanliness and durability. In hospitality (like hotel lobbies or banquet chairs) and healthcare settings (waiting rooms, senior living furniture), you’ll find performance fabrics that meet commercial-grade standards – often with antimicrobial and heavy-duty wear properties to handle constant use. interiorsbykelli.cominteriorsbykelli.com. They’re also popular for movie theater or auditorium seating, and even in automotive and marine upholstery. Anywhere that needs fabric that “offers permanent stain [and] moisture... protection”interiorsbykelli.com and can be cleaned frequently is a candidate for performance fabric.

• Accessories & Accents: Don’t forget that performance fabrics aren’t limited to big furniture. They are increasingly used for throw pillows, floor cushions, and even draperies. For example, using a UV-resistant, easy-clean fabric for curtains in a sunny window can prevent sun rot and staining over time. You can also find performance bed linens and blankets from some brands, which are great for households with pets (imagine a dog-friendly sofa throw that doesn’t hold onto fur or odors). Even area rugs now come in indoor-outdoor performance materials like polypropylene olefin – perfect for entryways or dining areas where spills happen. In short, any textile in a high-use or messy area can be upgraded to a performance fabric for extra peace of mind. swavelle.com.

As you can see, performance fabrics have wide-ranging uses, from the family couch to the poolside chaise lounge. Next, let’s zoom in on a few of the star players in the performance fabric world – three major brands that have become go-to choices for designers and consumers alike.

Spotlight on Top Performance Fabric Brands

Not all performance fabrics are identical – different brands achieve performance in different ways. Let’s compare three of the leading names in this field: Revolution Fabrics, Crypton Fabrics, and Sunbrella Fabrics. Each of these brands has its own unique features, advantages, and ideal uses. By understanding their differences, you’ll be better equipped to choose the right one for your needs.

Revolution Performance Fabrics (STI)

Revolution is a newer player in the performance fabric arena (launched around 2014–2016 by STI), but it quickly made waves as an eco-friendly, family-friendly option. Revolution Performance Fabrics are woven from 100% olefin (polypropylene) yarn, a fiber that is inherently stain resistant and does not require any chemical after-treatments. interiorsbykelli.com. In fact, Revolution proudly advertises that their fabrics are PFAS-free (no fluorochemical coatings) from the start. designerstoday.comdesignerstoday.com. The stain resistance comes from the olefin fiber itself – spills don’t easily absorb, and the color is added into the fiber during production (solution-dyed) so it won’t fade easily. plymouthupholstery.complymouthupholstery.com.

Key features and advantages of Revolution:

• “Virtually Unstainable” Olefin Fiber: Because color and stain protection are part of the fiber (think of a carrot with color all the way through, rather than just on the surface of an apple), Revolution fabrics have permanent stain resistance that won’t wear off. plymouthupholstery.complymouthupholstery.com. You can even clean up serious spills (like a dropped plate of buffalo wings or red wine) with a bit of soap and water or diluted bleach, and the fabric will bounce back. plymouthupholstery.complymouthupholstery.com. The olefin yarn also makes the fabric extremely durable and fade resistant, suitable for high-traffic use and even sun-exposed rooms. plymouthupholstery.com.

• No Chemical Treatments (Eco-Friendly): Revolution fabrics achieve performance without added sprays or coatings. They are made with upcycled polypropylene (a byproduct of petroleum refining) and use no water or land to produce the fiber. revolutionfabrics.com. The result is a textile that’s gentle on the environment – no harmful off-gassing, and no need for re-treating with chemicals. For eco-conscious designers or anyone worried about kids and pets touching chemicals on the couch, this is a big selling point. interiorsbykelli.com.

• Easy Cleaning: Day-to-day messes on Revolution can be cleaned with simple solutions. The manufacturer recommends just water and a bit of mild dish soap for most stains, and even says you can use a mix of water and bleach for tougher spots without harming the fabric. interiorsbykelli.com. Pet accidents, food spills, or crayon marks – Revolution fabrics are designed to handle them. Just blot, dab with soapy water, rinse, and air dry; no professional cleaning needed in most cases.

• Softness and Style: One surprise for many is that Revolution fabrics are quite soft and attractive. Olefin can be woven into cozy chenille textures, velvets, linen-look weaves, and more. Designers note that Revolution offerings are extremely family-friendly not just in function but also in look – they come in a range of modern neutrals and subtle patterns that blend well with most interiors. plymouthupholstery.com. While the color palette leans toward practical muted tones (beige, gray, soft blues, etc., ideal for kid-proof decor), there are plenty of choices to suit different styles. plymouthupholstery.com.

Best uses: Revolution is an excellent choice for everyday family furniture. Think sofas and sectionals in the TV room, recliners that get constant use, or a nursery rocking chair that needs to survive spills. It’s also great for sunrooms or bright spaces since it’s fade-resistant. If you have allergy concerns or want a “green” fabric, Revolution checks those boxes too (no added chemicals, low VOC). One limitation is that Revolution fabrics, while durable, are not completely waterproof – if you spill a large volume of liquid, it can eventually soak through. For most home scenarios this is fine (you’ll clean it up before that), but for outdoor patio furniture that gets rained on, you might prefer a fabric with a built-in water barrier. Overall, Revolution is a fantastic indoor performance fabric for active households seeking stain-proof, worry-free upholstery at a reasonable price point.

Crypton Fabrics

Crypton is one of the pioneers of indoor performance fabric technology, known for its patented manufacturing process that creates a virtually impermeable fabric. Unlike Revolution’s fiber-based approach, Crypton is a treatment process applied during fabric production (it’s often said “Crypton is a process, not a finish”interiorsbykelli.com). The fabric is immersed in a special bath and cured, resulting in permanent stain, moisture, and odor resistance that won’t wash off.plymouthupholstery.com. Crypton has been around since the 1990s and became famous in hotels and healthcare before making its way into residential design.

Key features and advantages of Crypton:

• Permanent Moisture Barrier: Crypton fabrics are highly water-resistant, thanks to an integrated moisture barrier within the fabric’s fibers. interiorsbykelli.com. Liquids simply bead up on the surface and will not penetrate through the material – even after extended time sitting there. plymouthupholstery.complymouthupholstery.com. This is a huge advantage for spills: you can literally find a spill still pooled on the fabric later and just blot it off without any liquid having soaked in. The protection is built-in during manufacturing (down to each fiber strand), so it never needs re-treating and won’t peel or wear awayinteriorsbykelli.cominteriorsbykelli.com.

• Stain & Odor Resistance: Crypton’s motto could be “spill friendly, family approved.” Its “repel and release” technology means spills are repelled from the fabric, and if any do manage to get in, the fibers release the stain during cleaning.plymouthupholstery.com. Crypton fabrics resist not just water-based stains but also oils and difficult stains, and they even repel odors.plymouthupholstery.com. This is partly due to antimicrobial additives in the treatment that prevent bacteria growth (which can cause odors)plymouthupholstery.com. As a result, Crypton upholstery won’t trap smells from pets or spills like a regular fabric might. It also resists mold and mildew for the same reason.

• Durability and Variety: Crypton is often applied to high-quality base fabrics, so you’ll find Crypton upholsteries have excellent durability ratings (high double-rub counts suitable for heavy use)plymouthupholstery.com. What’s more, Crypton is available in a vast range of styles – from soft chenille textures and plush velvets to bright prints and jacquard patternsplymouthupholstery.com. Originally, one might only find Crypton on fairly plain commercial textiles, but today “gone are the days of sacrificing style for durability” – you can get beautiful Crypton linen blends, modern patterns, or even luxurious designer collections with the Crypton Home label. news.gardner-white.complymouthupholstery.com. And unlike older generations, modern Crypton fabrics have a much softer hand; technological advances mean they don’t feel stiff or plastic-y, so you might not even tell it’s a performance fabric by touch.interiorsbykelli.com.

• Heavy-Duty Cleanability: Cleaning Crypton is straightforward – often just mild soap and water does the job – but Crypton can also withstand harsher cleaners when necessary. In fact, Crypton is one of the few fabric types where using strong disinfectants or even diluted bleach on light colors won’t harm it (many hospitals use Crypton for this reason)interiorsbykelli.com. The company also offers its own line of cleaners for specific stain types. Because the protective treatment is permanent, you don’t have to worry about cleaning “stripping” any finish. Another perk: Crypton’s barrier prevents liquids (and cleaning solution) from going through, so you can thoroughly clean a stain without driving it deeper or leaving a water ring. interiorsbykelli.com.

Best uses: Crypton is an ideal choice for white and light-colored furniture in active homes – it gives you the freedom to have that white sofa or cream dining chair because you know spills won’t ruin it. It’s also excellent for households with pets, since it resists pet stains and odors (e.g., a dog coming in from the rain won’t leave a smelly damp spot on a Crypton-upholstered chair). Designers often specify Crypton for high-traffic sofas, family room sectionals, and dining banquettes. In commercial projects, Crypton is a go-to for restaurants (booths, banquettes) and healthcare seating, where frequent cleaning is required. Basically, if you need maximum stain protection and a true liquid barrier, Crypton is a top contender. Do note that Crypton is typically used on indoor fabrics – it’s not as commonly used for outdoor furniture (Sunbrella and similar outdoor brands cover that). Also, Crypton fabrics can be a bit pricier per yard than non-performance fabrics, but many feel the longevity and peace of mind are well worth it.

Revolution (olefin) and Crypton (various fiber) fabrics both offer family-friendly performance, coming in an array of colors and textures to match your decor.interiorsbykelli.cominteriorsbykelli.com

Sunbrella Fabrics

Sunbrella is practically synonymous with outdoor performance fabric, but today it’s much more than just canvas for deck chairs. Launched in the 1960s, Sunbrella made its name by replacing cotton canvas in awnings with a 100% solution-dyed acrylic fabric that wouldn’t fade or rot. For decades, Sunbrella has been the gold standard for patio umbrellas, boat covers, and outdoor cushions. Now, Sunbrella also offers indoor upholstery lines that bring that outdoor toughness inside, with softer weaves and stylish designs. It’s a brand known for exceptional UV resistance and all-weather durability.

Key features and advantages of Sunbrella:

• Extreme Weather & Fade Resistance: Sunbrella’s acrylic fabrics are engineered to withstand all kinds of weather – intense sun, rain, humidity, even snow. The acrylic fiber is solution-dyed (color through-and-through) and UV-stabilized, so it resists fading even after years of sun exposure.hineighbor.com. You can leave Sunbrella cushions out on the patio all summer and trust that the colors will remain vibrant. It’s also mold and mildew resistant, since it doesn’t hold moisture (any mildew would be on surface dirt, not the fabric itself)interiorsbykelli.com. This makes Sunbrella ideal for outdoor applications or sunny indoor spots – it simply doesn’t deteriorate the way many other fabrics would.

• Water Resistance & Quick Drying: Acrylic is naturally water-resistant – Sunbrella fabric will repel light rain, and heavier rain will pass through but dry out quickly afterward. plymouthupholstery.complymouthupholstery.com. Unlike waterproof vinyl, Sunbrella breathes, which prevents mildew inside cushions. For outdoor use, many cushions have quick-dry foams paired with Sunbrella covers, so even after a downpour they’ll be usable soon after. Additionally, Sunbrella has a special finish that enhances water repellency while still allowing air to pass, meaning your outdoor cushions won’t stay soggy.

• Design Variety: One of Sunbrella’s strengths is the huge array of colors, patterns, and textures available. From classic solid canvases to striped, floral, and geometric prints, Sunbrella’s catalog has options for every style. plymouthupholstery.com. They produce jacquard weaves and textured chenilles in addition to the smooth solids, so you can get a luxurious indoor look with the same performance qualities. Many high-end fabric designers partner with Sunbrella to create exclusive patterns for the interior design trade.plymouthupholstery.com, meaning you can find elegant Sunbrella fabrics that you’d never guess are the same stuff used on a deck chair. The bottom line: whether you want a chic navy stripe for a patio, a soft heathered sofa fabric for a family room, or anything in between – chances are Sunbrella has an option.

• Indoor Comfort with Outdoor Performance: Recognizing that homeowners crave indoor sofas that can survive pets and kids, Sunbrella developed an upholstery line for interiors. These indoor Sunbrella fabrics have the same inherent stain and fade resistance as outdoor ones, but with a softer feel suitable for a cozy sofa. interiorsbykelli.com. They’re often woven looser or given a softer finish for comfort. What remains the same is the performance: you get a couch that is kid-proof and sun-proof. Many designers use Sunbrella indoors for spaces like breakfast nooks, family sectionals, or furniture in front of big windows, where fading or stains are a concern. Sunbrella essentially brings outdoor-level durability to indoor furniture that needs to be elegant but worry-free. interiorsbykelli.com.

• Ease of Cleaning: Sunbrella is very forgiving when it comes to cleanup. Day-to-day, you can just brush off dirt or spot clean with mild soap and water. hineighbor.com. For stubborn messes or mildew, Sunbrella fabrics are bleach-cleanable – you can use a diluted bleach solution on light colors or moldy spots without harming the fabric or its color. interiorsbykelli.com. This is why boat owners love Sunbrella; even saltwater stains or mildew spots from being stored can be remedied with bleach. Plus, Sunbrella fabrics don’t shrink or warp with cleaning. They also have great customer support and cleaning guides, given their long history – so you’ll find plenty of resources on how to remove specific stains from Sunbrella if you ever encounter a tricky one. plymouthupholstery.com.

Best uses: Sunbrella is the go-to choice for outdoor furniture, from poolside lounges to patio dining sets. If you’re designing an outdoor space – a deck, a rooftop terrace, a boat interior – Sunbrella is a top pick due to its proven weather performance. Beyond the outdoors, Sunbrella is fantastic for sunny indoor rooms (no worrying about your sofa fabric fading in the sun) and any furniture that might see both indoor and outdoor use (like cushions you sometimes use on the porch). It’s also popular for beach houses and vacation homes, where furniture might get wet swimsuits on it or be left with windows open to the sea breeze – the fabric can handle moisture and salt air. Essentially, choose Sunbrella when you need rugged outdoor durability or maximum fade-resistance. One consideration: Sunbrella, being acrylic, can be a bit more expensive than some other fabrics (you’re paying for that longevity and brand name). However, even within the line there are more affordable options (solid colors or basic textures) as well as high-end designer prints, so there’s something at multiple price points. plymouthupholstery.com.

Sunbrella outdoor fabrics (made of solution-dyed acrylic) are built to endure sun, rain, and years of use – perfect for patio cushions, umbrellas, and any indoor-outdoor living space.hineighbor.comhineighbor.com

To summarize the brand comparison, here’s a side-by-side look at some key features of Revolution, Crypton, and Sunbrella:

Comparison of Key Features: Revolution vs. Crypton vs. Sunbrella

Sources: Brand specifications from Revolution (STI)interiorsbykelli.com, Cryptoninteriorsbykelli.complymouthupholstery.com, and Sunbrellainteriorsbykelli.comhineighbor.com.

As the table shows, all three brands deliver on the core promise of performance fabrics – being durable, stain-resistant, and easier to live with than traditional fabrics – but each has its niche. Revolution is great for a non-toxic, indoor family setting; Crypton offers a near bulletproof shield against messes; and Sunbrella is king of the outdoors (while doubling as an indoor workhorse for sun/fade resistance). Depending on your project, you might even use more than one brand in the same home for different purposes.

Tips for Choosing the Right Performance Fabric

With so many options on the market, how do you decide which performance fabric is right for you or your client? Here are some tips to help you choose based on lifestyle and design needs:

• Consider Your Lifestyle: Start by assessing who will use the furniture and how. Do you have young children who love juice boxes (and spills)? Pets that jump on the sofa? A spouse prone to coffee accidents during movie night? For busy family households with kids or pets, stain resistance and cleanability are top priority – fabrics like Revolution or Crypton, which can handle frequent spills and even the occasional crayon mark, are ideal. If your household is relatively tidy or the piece is more decorative, you might have more flexibility and could even consider a lighter performance option or a specific texture you love.

• Match the Fabric to the Location: Where the fabric will live is key. For an outdoor patio set or a sunroom couch, UV resistance and mildew resistance become crucial – a Sunbrella fabric (or similar outdoor-grade textile) would likely perform best in that scenario. On the other hand, for a basement rec room sofa that doesn’t see sunlight but might see pizza and soda spills, you might opt for Crypton for the ultimate stain protection. Think about factors like sun exposure, humidity (e.g. a fabric on a porch in a humid climate needs to resist mildew), and how formal or casual the space is.

• Feel the Texture: Performance fabrics come in many textures – some are smooth and slick (easy to wipe clean), while others are soft and plush (cozier, but maybe slightly harder to get crumbs out of). Touch samples if possible to ensure the feel meets your comfort standards. For example, if you love the feel of a suede or velvet, look for a performance microfiber or performance velvet. Crypton and other brands offer velvets that resist stains, but they will feel different than a coarse indoor-outdoor canvas. Designers often order fabric swatches to judge color and hand-feel in person. Remember, you’ll be sitting on it – so it should feel good!

• Aesthetics and Design: Because performance lines now include a wide range of colors and patterns, you usually don’t have to compromise on looks. However, each brand has its strengths. Sunbrella has a huge selection of outdoor-inspired patterns (stripes, tropical prints, etc.) and lots of solid colors. Crypton is often found in designer collections with elegant patterns, prints, and luxe textures (great for a more formal living room that still needs durability). Revolution focuses a lot on classic textures and neutrals that are universally appealing in family spaces. plymouthupholstery.com. If you have a specific look in mind (like a bold patterned sofa), check which brand or line offers it in a performance version. You might choose the brand that has the fabric design you fall in love with, and still get the performance benefit.

• Allergies and Sensitivities: If anyone in your home has allergies or sensitivities, consider the chemical makeup of the fabric. Revolution’s lack of added chemical treatments, for example, might be attractive to those who want a more hypoallergenic option (it’s also OEKO-TEX certified, meaning it’s free of harmful substances). Crypton’s anti-microbial properties, on the other hand, help inhibit dust mites and bacteria, which can be good for allergy-prone households – and Crypton is GREENGUARD Gold certified for low chemical emissions. If avoiding PFAS chemicals is important to you, stick to performance fabrics marketed as fluorine-free (Revolution, InsideOut, newer Crypton formulations, etc.). Each brand often provides info on their environmental and health certifications.

• Maintenance Willingness: Be realistic about how you prefer to clean. Most performance fabrics are low maintenance, but they do still require some care (prompt blotting of spills, occasional cleaning). If you know you won’t be diligent about spot-cleaning, consider a darker or multi-colored performance fabric that camouflages stains better – even though it’s cleanable, a pattern can hide a lot between cleanings. Also, check if the fabric is machine-washable (some slipcovers in performance fabric can be zipped off and washed, like certain Revolution fabric slipcovers). If that’s a priority, choose a style that allows it. Otherwise, be prepared to spot clean or use upholstery cleaning methods as needed – which, fortunately, are easy with these fabrics.

• Budget and Value: Performance fabrics come in a range of price points. Solution-dyed acrylics like Sunbrella can sometimes cost more per yard than standard fabrics (though Sunbrella has value lines too)plymouthupholstery.com. Crypton treatments add to the cost of a fabric, meaning Crypton fabrics might be a bit pricier than untreated equivalents. Revolution, by design, often positions itself as a budget-friendly performance option (their fabrics can cost less per yard than some high-end traditional fabrics)plymouthupholstery.com. When budgeting, factor in the long-term value: a slightly more expensive sofa fabric that doesn’t need replacing for many years can be more cost-effective than a cheaper fabric you have to reupholster in two years due to stains or wear. As one upholstery expert noted, “performance fabrics... look newer longer, ultimately lowering the overall cost [because] you’re likely to keep the piece longer.”plymouthupholstery.com Choose the best quality you can afford for pieces that get heavy use.

• Test It Out: If possible, get a fabric swatch and do your own mini test at home. Many companies or furniture retailers will provide samples of performance fabric. You can literally pour a few drops of water or a bit of wine on the sample to see how it behaves – watch if it soaks in or beads up. Try wiping it with a paper towel. This can give you confidence (and wow you) about the fabric’s capability. Seeing a droplet just sit on top of a Crypton fabric or a Sunbrella swatch not changing color when soaked can be pretty convincing! It’s also a good way to test how easy it is to remove a little smudge, and to see the color/texture in your space.

By considering these factors – use case, feel, look, health, upkeep, and budget – you’ll narrow down which performance fabric best suits your needs. The good news is there’s likely a performance option for almost every scenario, so you won’t have to compromise on either style or function.

Care and Maintenance Tips for Performance Fabrics

One of the selling points of performance fabrics is that they are easy to care for, but “easy” doesn’t mean you can ignore them completely. Proper maintenance will ensure your fabric lasts and stays beautiful for many years. Here are some care and cleaning tips to keep your performance upholstery in top shape:

• Blot Spills Immediately: While performance fabrics buy you extra time (spills won’t soak in as fast), it’s still best to tackle any mess as soon as it happens. swavelle.comswavelle.com. Use a clean, dry cloth or paper towel to blot liquids – don’t rub aggressively, as rubbing can push the stain deeper or spread itswavelle.com. For any solid debris, gently scrape or vacuum it off before it gets ground into the fibers. Quick action prevents almost any spill from leaving a trace.

• Vacuum Regularly: Treat your upholstered pieces to a regular vacuuming, just like you would your carpet. Dirt and dust can accumulate on fabric and cause abrasion over time or dull the colors. Using a vacuum upholstery attachment to remove crumbs, pet hair, and dust not only keeps the fabric looking fresh, it also prevents grit from wearing the fabric (imagine dirt as sandpaper on the fibers). Pay attention to crevices, seams, and under cushions where debris hides.swavelle.comswavelle.com. Regular vacuuming (even just every few weeks) will greatly lengthen the life and appearance of your performance fabric.

• Use Mild Soap and Water for Routine Cleaning: For most spots or general dinginess, a mild detergent or soap with lukewarm water is all you need. hineighbor.com. Mix a small amount of gentle soap (like dish soap or laundry detergent) with water, and use a clean cloth or soft brush to lightly clean the area.swavelle.com. Work in a circular motion and don't saturate the fabric excessively – just enough to lift the dirt. Then rinse the area with a cloth dipped in plain water to remove soap residue, and blot dry. This simple method works for things like food spills, light grime on armrests, or everyday stains on most performance fabrics.

• Tackle Tough Stains with the Right Solutions: If a stain is persistent (e.g. oil-based or dye-based), you have a few options:

  • Diluted Bleach Solution: Many performance fabrics (especially solution-dyed ones like Sunbrella or Revolution’s olefin) can handle a mild bleach solution for stubborn stains or mildew. A common recommendation is 1 part bleach to 4 parts water. swavelle.com. Test on a hidden area first to be safe. Spray or apply the solution on the stain, gently agitate with a soft brush, then rinse thoroughly with water and blot dry.swavelle.com. Bleach can conquer things like mildew, red wine, or ink on fabrics that allow it – and these solution-dyed materials won’t fade from it.

  • Specialty Cleaners: Some brands offer their own cleaners (e.g., Crypton has spot cleaners for different stain types). You can use those if you have them. Additionally, general upholstery cleaners or even a bit of vinegar (for certain food stains) or cornstarch (to absorb oils) can be employed as needed. swavelle.comswavelle.com. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines – Crypton, for instance, provides cleaning codes and approved cleaners for their fabrics.

  • Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Stay away from highly abrasive cleaners or anything with solvents not meant for fabric. Performance fabrics are tough, but bleach is usually the strongest thing you’d ever need. Solvent-based cleaners could damage any backing or alter the fabric’s feel.

• No High Heat or Ironing: Never put performance fabric in a hot dryer or use a hot iron unless the manufacturer explicitly says it’s okay.swavelle.com. Excess heat can damage synthetic fibers like olefin and acrylic, or cause certain treatments to degrade. If you wash a removable slipcover (ensure the fabric is machine-washable first!), let it air dry or tumble dry low if allowed – but generally air drying is safest.swavelle.com. Wrinkles usually can be worked out by hand or will relax with use; if you absolutely must press something, use the lowest setting and a pressing cloth, but in most cases, ironing isn’t recommended. swavelle.com. Similarly, do not steam a performance fabric unless instructions say it’s safe – some coatings might not like steam. Always check the care instructions specific to your fabric (brands often have an online care guide).

• Be Gentle with Brushes and Abrasion: When scrubbing a stain, use a soft-bristle brush or sponge. Hard-bristled brushes can fuzz up the fabric or damage the fibers. swavelle.com. Likewise, avoid rough scrubbing – let the cleaner do the work with light agitation. Performance fabrics are durable against wear, but heavy mechanical abrasion (like a very stiff brush or a scouring pad) could mar the weave or finish. A soft toothbrush or nylon bristle upholstery brush is a good tool for cleaning, paired with a gentle touch.

• Periodic Deep Cleaning: Even with regular upkeep, after a couple of years you might want to do a deeper clean – especially for light-colored sofas. Many performance fabrics can be cleaned with water-based extraction (like a home carpet/upholstery cleaning machine) using mild detergent, since they’re not as sensitive as natural fibers. If you go this route, just ensure you extract most of the water so it isn’t left overly wet (though Crypton’s barrier will prevent water from soaking into cushions). Professional cleaning is also an option; just inform the cleaners that it’s a performance fabric so they use appropriate methods (most will know, as these fabrics are common now). Professional cleaning can freshen and reset a piece every few years if needed, but fortunately, you won’t have to do this often thanks to the ease of spot cleaning.

By following these care tips, your performance fabric upholstery will maintain its beauty and functionality for the long haul. The great thing is that unlike a delicate silk sofa, a performance-upholstered sofa wants you to use it and live on it – it’s there to make your life easier. With a little timely care (and common-sense practices like keeping sharp objects or bleach pens away from it), you’ll find these fabrics are extremely forgiving. Many people say that switching to performance fabrics removed the stress of “living” on their furniture – you can relax, let the kids be kids, invite the dogs up, and know that cleanup will be a breeze.

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In Conclusion: Performance fabrics have truly revolutionized the way we design and enjoy our living spaces. They offer that coveted mix of style and substance – the freedom to choose beautiful furniture pieces without the constant fear of stains or wear. Whether it’s a family-proof sofa, pet-friendly armchair, or weather-proof patio set, there’s a performance fabric out there that meets the need. By understanding what performance fabrics are and the unique benefits of brands like Revolution, Crypton, and Sunbrella, you can make informed choices that align with your lifestyle and design vision. Ultimately, these fabrics are all about creating interiors that are livable, low-maintenance, and long-lasting, so you can focus on making memories rather than managing messes. Here’s to spaces that both look great and stand up to real life – that’s the promise of performance fabrics! news.gardner-white.com